{"id":7366,"date":"2026-08-03T19:14:10","date_gmt":"2026-08-03T13:14:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/agriculturenews24.com\/?p=7366"},"modified":"2026-08-03T19:14:30","modified_gmt":"2026-08-03T13:14:30","slug":"%e0%a6%a5%e0%a6%be%e0%a6%87-%e0%a6%aa%e0%a7%81%e0%a6%9f%e0%a6%bf-%e0%a6%ae%e0%a6%be%e0%a6%9b-%e0%a6%9a%e0%a6%be%e0%a6%b7%e0%a7%87%e0%a6%b0-%e0%a6%b0%e0%a7%8b%e0%a6%97-%e0%a6%ac%e0%a7%8d%e0%a6%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agriculturenews24.com\/?p=7366","title":{"rendered":"\u09a5\u09be\u0987 \u09aa\u09c1\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u099a\u09be\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b0\u09cb\u0997-\u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a7\u09bf, \u099a\u09bf\u0995\u09bf\u09ce\u09b8\u09be, \u0993\u09b7\u09c1\u09a7, \u09ac\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u09b8\u09bf\u0995\u09bf\u0989\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf, \u099c\u09b0\u09c1\u09b0\u09bf \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09a8\u09be \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u099a\u09be\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3\u09be\u0999\u09cd\u0997 \u0997\u09be\u0987\u09a1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">\u09a1. \u09ac\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u099c\u09bf\u09a6 \u09ae\u09cb\u09a1\u09bc\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u0997\u09ac\u09c7\u09b7\u09a3\u09be\u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09a6\u09a8,<\/mark><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">\u09a5\u09be\u0987 \u09aa\u09c1\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u099a\u09be\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 A to Z \u09ae\u09be\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u0997\u09be\u0987\u09a1 (\u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u2013\u09ea)<\/mark><\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\"><strong>\u09b0\u09cb\u0997-\u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a7\u09bf, \u099a\u09bf\u0995\u09bf\u09ce\u09b8\u09be, \u0993\u09b7\u09c1\u09a7, \u09ac\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u09b8\u09bf\u0995\u09bf\u0989\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf, \u099c\u09b0\u09c1\u09b0\u09bf \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09a8\u09be \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u099a\u09be\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3\u09be\u0999\u09cd\u0997 \u0997\u09be\u0987\u09a1<\/strong>\u0964\u0964<\/mark><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/agriculturenews24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/80-1024x683.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7367\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.5;width:208px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agriculturenews24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/80-1024x683.gif 1024w, https:\/\/agriculturenews24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/80-300x200.gif 300w, https:\/\/agriculturenews24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/80-768x512.gif 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7 \u09a5\u09be\u0987 \u09aa\u09c1\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b (Thai Silver Barb) \u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a7\u09a8\u09b6\u09c0\u09b2, \u09b2\u09be\u09ad\u099c\u09a8\u0995 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09b9\u099c\u09c7 \u099a\u09be\u09b7\u09af\u09cb\u0997\u09cd\u09af \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b\u0964 \u09a4\u09ac\u09c7 \u0985\u09a7\u09bf\u0995 \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09be\u09a6\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b2\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u0985\u09a8\u09c7\u0995 \u099a\u09be\u09b7\u09bf \u0985\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cb\u09a8\u09be \u09ae\u099c\u09c1\u09a6, \u0985\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa\u09bf\u09a4 \u0996\u09be\u09a6\u09cd\u09af \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0 \u0997\u09c1\u09a3\u0997\u09a4 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf \u0985\u09ac\u09b9\u09c7\u09b2\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8\u0964 \u098f\u09b0 \u09ab\u09b2\u09c7 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0995\u099f\u09c7\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be, \u099b\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u0995, \u09aa\u09b0\u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09c0 \u0993 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u099c\u09a8\u09bf\u09a4 \u09a8\u09be\u09a8\u09be \u09b0\u09cb\u0997 \u09a6\u09c7\u0996\u09be \u09a6\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0997\u09ac\u09c7\u09b7\u09a3\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09a6\u09c7\u0996\u09be \u0997\u09c7\u099b\u09c7, \u09ae\u09be\u099b\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09a7\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u0982\u09b6 \u09b0\u09cb\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09c2\u09b2 \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09a3 <strong>\u09a6\u09c1\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09b2 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09a8\u09be<\/strong>\u0964 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09ce \u09b0\u09cb\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09be\u09a3\u09c1 \u09af\u09a4\u099f\u09be \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7, \u09a4\u09be\u09b0 \u099a\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a6\u09c2\u09b7\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf, \u0985\u0995\u09cd\u09b8\u09bf\u099c\u09c7\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0998\u09be\u099f\u09a4\u09bf, \u0985\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u0996\u09be\u09a6\u09cd\u09af, \u0985\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09c1\u0995\u09c1\u09b0 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0985\u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09a4 \u0993\u09b7\u09c1\u09a7 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u098f\u0987 \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b0\u09cb\u0997 \u09b6\u09a8\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u0995\u09b0\u09a3, \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09cb\u09a7, \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09be\u09aa\u09a6 \u099a\u09bf\u0995\u09bf\u09ce\u09b8\u09be, \u09ac\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u09b8\u09bf\u0995\u09bf\u0989\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u099a\u09be\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3\u09be\u0999\u09cd\u0997 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf\u0995\u09be \u09a4\u09c1\u09b2\u09c7 \u09a7\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09b2\u09cb\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0985\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u2013\u09e7 : \u09a5\u09be\u0987 \u09aa\u09c1\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u09b0\u09cb\u0997\u09b8\u09ae\u09c2\u09b9<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09e7. \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0995\u099f\u09c7\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u099c\u09a8\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b0\u09cb\u0997<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7 \u09a5\u09be\u0987 \u09aa\u09c1\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b\u09c7 \u09b8\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3\u09a4 <em>Aeromonas<\/em>, <em>Pseudomonas<\/em>, <em>Edwardsiella<\/em>, <em>Flavobacterium<\/em> (Columnaris) \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ad\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0995\u099f\u09c7\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u099c\u09a8\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b8\u0982\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09a3 \u09a6\u09c7\u0996\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09a3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09a6\u09c2\u09b7\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0985\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u09ae\u099c\u09c1\u09a6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0985\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u0996\u09be\u09a6\u09cd\u09af<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0985\u0995\u09cd\u09b8\u09bf\u099c\u09c7\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0998\u09be\u099f\u09a4\u09bf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09aa\u09c1\u0995\u09c1\u09b0\u09c7 \u09aa\u099a\u09be \u0995\u09be\u09a6\u09be<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09ae\u09be\u099b\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b6\u09b0\u09c0\u09b0\u09c7 \u0986\u0998\u09be\u09a4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09b2\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09b6\u09b0\u09c0\u09b0\u09c7 \u09b2\u09be\u09b2 \u09a6\u09be\u0997<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0998\u09be \u09ac\u09be \u0986\u09b2\u09b8\u09be\u09b0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09aa\u09be\u0996\u09a8\u09be \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09af\u09bc<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09ab\u09c1\u09b2\u0995\u09be \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a4\u09bf\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09ae\u09be\u099b \u0985\u09b2\u09b8 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u09aa\u09a1\u09bc\u09c7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09ae\u09c7 \u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09ae\u09be\u099b \u09ad\u09c7\u09b8\u09c7 \u09ac\u09c7\u09a1\u09bc\u09be\u09af\u09bc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09cb\u09a7<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09ae\u09bf\u09a4 \u099a\u09c1\u09a8 \u0993 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09cb\u09ac\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u099f\u09bf\u0995 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09a8\u09be<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09ad\u09be\u09b2\u09cb \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0996\u09be\u09a6\u09cd\u09af<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0985\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u09ae\u099c\u09c1\u09a6 \u09a8\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09be<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09ae\u09c3\u09a4 \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4 \u0985\u09aa\u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09a3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u099a\u09bf\u0995\u09bf\u09ce\u09b8\u09be<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0995\u099f\u09c7\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u099c\u09a8\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b0\u09cb\u0997\u09c7 \u09b8\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3\u09a4 <strong>\u0985\u0995\u09cd\u09b8\u09bf\u099f\u09c7\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b8\u09be\u0987\u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09bf\u09a8, \u09ab\u09cd\u09b2\u09cb\u09b0\u09ab\u09c7\u09a8\u09bf\u0995\u09b2, \u09a1\u0995\u09cd\u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09be\u0987\u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09bf\u09a8 \u09ac\u09be \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09ab\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u0987\u09a1 \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09aa\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u099f\u09bf\u0995<\/strong> \u09ae\u09ce\u09b8\u09cd\u09af \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u099c\u09cd\u099e \u09ac\u09be \u09a8\u09bf\u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09a3\u09bf\u099a\u09bf\u0995\u09bf\u09ce\u09b8\u0995\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09be\u09ae\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09c7 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u0985\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u099c\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u099f\u09bf\u0995 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09b2\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09cb\u09a7\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09ae (Antimicrobial Resistance) \u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09be\u09a3\u09c1 \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u09b9\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b0\u09aa\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7\u0993 \u09b8\u09ae\u09b8\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u09b8\u09c3\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09e8. \u0995\u09b2\u09be\u09ae\u09a8\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09b8 (Columnaris Disease)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u098f\u099f\u09bf \u0989\u09b7\u09cd\u09a3 \u09ae\u09cc\u09b8\u09c1\u09ae\u09c7 \u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf \u09a6\u09c7\u0996\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09b2\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09ae\u09c1\u0996\u09c7 \u09b8\u09be\u09a6\u09be \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09ab\u09c1\u09b2\u0995\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09af\u09bc<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09b6\u09b0\u09c0\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a4\u09c1\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a4\u09cb \u0986\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09a3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09aa\u09be\u0996\u09a8\u09be \u09a8\u09b7\u09cd\u099f \u09b9\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09cb\u09a7<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09a0\u09bf\u0995 \u09b0\u09be\u0996\u09be<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0985\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u0997\u09b0\u09ae\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09c7\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09ae\u09be\u099b\u09c7 \u0986\u0998\u09be\u09a4 \u098f\u09a1\u09bc\u09be\u09a8\u09cb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09e9. \u099b\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u0995\u099c\u09a8\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b0\u09cb\u0997 (Saprolegniasis)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09a3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09ae\u09be\u099b\u09c7 \u0986\u0998\u09be\u09a4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0996\u09be\u09b0\u09be\u09aa \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09a6\u09c1\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09b2 \u09ae\u09be\u099b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09b2\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09b6\u09b0\u09c0\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a4\u09c1\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a4\u09cb \u09b8\u09be\u09a6\u09be \u0986\u09ac\u09b0\u09a3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a4\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u099b\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u0995<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09ae \u0996\u09be\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09cb\u09a7<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0986\u09b9\u09a4 \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u0986\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09be \u09b0\u09be\u0996\u09be<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09ae\u09c3\u09a4 \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4 \u0985\u09aa\u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09a3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u099a\u09bf\u0995\u09bf\u09ce\u09b8\u09be<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u099c\u09a8 \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c0 \u09b2\u09ac\u09a3 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a8\u09be\u09a8 \u09ac\u09be \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09ae\u09cb\u09a6\u09bf\u09a4 \u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09bf\u09ab\u09be\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09be\u09b2 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09a8\u09be \u09ae\u09ce\u09b8\u09cd\u09af \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09be\u09ae\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09c7 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09af\u09c7\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09ea. \u09aa\u09b0\u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09c0 \u09b0\u09cb\u0997<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7 \u09a5\u09be\u0987 \u09aa\u09c1\u099f\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u099a\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09c0\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb \u09a6\u09c7\u0996\u09be \u09af\u09c7\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u2014<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Argulus (Fish Lice)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lernaea (Anchor Worm)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Trichodina<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ichthyophthirius (White Spot)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dactylogyrus<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gyrodactylus<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09b2\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09ae\u09be\u099b \u0997\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u0998\u09b7\u09be\u0998\u09b7\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09b6\u09b0\u09c0\u09b0\u09c7 \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09ab\u09c1\u09b2\u0995\u09be \u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4 \u09a8\u09a1\u09bc\u09be\u099a\u09a1\u09bc\u09be<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09ae\u09c7 \u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09b8\u09be\u09a6\u09be \u09a6\u09be\u0997 \u09a6\u09c7\u0996\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09ae\u09be\u099b \u09b2\u09be\u09ab\u09be\u09af\u09bc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09cb\u09a7<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09a8\u09a4\u09c1\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cb\u09a8\u09be \u0995\u09cb\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u0987\u09a8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u099c\u09be\u09b2 \u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09be\u09a3\u09c1\u09ae\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09be<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09aa\u09c1\u0995\u09c1\u09b0\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u0996\u09bf\u09b0 \u0986\u09a8\u09be\u0997\u09cb\u09a8\u09be \u0995\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09cb<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09ae\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09c7\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09eb. \u09ad\u09be\u0987\u09b0\u09be\u09b8\u099c\u09a8\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b0\u09cb\u0997<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u09a5\u09be\u0987 \u09aa\u09c1\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b\u09c7 \u09ad\u09be\u0987\u09b0\u09be\u09b8\u099c\u09a8\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b0\u09cb\u0997 \u09a4\u09c1\u09b2\u09a8\u09be\u09ae\u09c2\u09b2\u0995 \u0995\u09ae \u09b9\u09b2\u09c7\u0993, \u09a8\u09a4\u09c1\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cb\u09a8\u09be \u09ac\u09be \u09a6\u09c2\u09b7\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09c7 \u09ad\u09be\u0987\u09b0\u09be\u09b8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09b2\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09b9\u09a0\u09be\u09ce \u09ae\u09c3\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09c1\u09b9\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c3\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09bf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09ae\u09be\u099b \u0985\u09b2\u09b8 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u09aa\u09a1\u09bc\u09be<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09cd\u09af\u09bf\u0995 \u09b2\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3 \u0995\u09ae<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09cb\u09a7<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09b0\u09cb\u0997\u09ae\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cb\u09a8\u09be<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09ac\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u09b8\u09bf\u0995\u09bf\u0989\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0995\u09cb\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u0987\u09a8<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09ec. \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u099c\u09a8\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b0\u09cb\u0997<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0985\u09a8\u09c7\u0995 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u0985\u09b8\u09c1\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5 \u09b9\u09b2\u09c7\u0993 \u0995\u09cb\u09a8\u09cb \u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09be\u09a3\u09c1 \u09a6\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c0 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09c7 \u09a8\u09be\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09a3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0985\u0995\u09cd\u09b8\u09bf\u099c\u09c7\u09a8 \u0995\u09ae\u09c7 \u09af\u09be\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09ae\u09cb\u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09ac\u09c3\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09bf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09a8\u09be\u0987\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u0987\u099f \u09ac\u09c3\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09bf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>pH \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u0993\u09a0\u09be\u09a8\u09be\u09ae\u09be<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09b2\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09ae\u09be\u099b \u09ad\u09c7\u09b8\u09c7 \u0993\u09a0\u09be<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be \u0996\u09be\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4 \u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09b8 \u09a8\u09c7\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09b9\u09a0\u09be\u09ce \u09ae\u09c3\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09c1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u098f \u09a7\u09b0\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09b8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0 \u0997\u09c1\u09a3\u09be\u0997\u09c1\u09a3 \u09aa\u09b0\u09c0\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u099c\u09b0\u09c1\u09b0\u09bf\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0985\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u2013\u09e8 : \u0993\u09b7\u09c1\u09a7\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09c7\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0993 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09be\u09aa\u09a6 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u09ae\u09be\u099b\u099a\u09be\u09b7\u09c7 \u0993\u09b7\u09c1\u09a7 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ac\u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u09b0\u09cb\u0997 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09be\u09ae\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09c7 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u0989\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u099c\u09c7\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09aa<\/th><th>\u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Oxytetracycline<\/td><td>\u0995\u09bf\u099b\u09c1 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0995\u099f\u09c7\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u099c\u09a8\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b8\u0982\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09a3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Florfenicol<\/td><td>\u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0995\u099f\u09c7\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b2 \u09b0\u09cb\u0997<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Doxycycline<\/td><td>\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0995\u099f\u09c7\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b2 \u09b8\u0982\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09a3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Sulfonamides<\/td><td>\u0995\u09bf\u099b\u09c1 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0995\u099f\u09c7\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b2 \u09b0\u09cb\u0997<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Potassium Permanganate<\/td><td>\u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09cd\u09af\u09bf\u0995 \u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09be\u09a3\u09c1 \u0993 \u09aa\u09b0\u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09c0 \u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09a3\u09c7 (\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Sodium Chloride (\u09b2\u09ac\u09a3)<\/td><td>\u099a\u09be\u09aa \u0995\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09cb, \u0995\u09bf\u099b\u09c1 \u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09cd\u09af\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09b0\u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09c0 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09a8\u09be<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Probiotics<\/td><td>\u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0 \u099c\u09c8\u09ac \u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09cd\u09af \u0989\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b8\u09b9\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u0995<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0997\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3 \u09b8\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09a4\u09be<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09a8\u09bf\u099c\u09c7 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u099f\u09bf\u0995 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09a8 \u09a8\u09be\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u098f\u0995\u09b8\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c7 \u098f\u0995\u09be\u09a7\u09bf\u0995 \u0993\u09b7\u09c1\u09a7 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09a8 \u09a8\u09be\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09ae\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09a6\u09cb\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09c0\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3 \u0993\u09b7\u09c1\u09a7 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09a8 \u09a8\u09be\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09ac\u09be\u099c\u09be\u09b0\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u0997\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u099c\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc <strong>Withdrawal Period<\/strong> \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09b8\u09b0\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0985\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u2013\u09e9 : \u099c\u09b0\u09c1\u09b0\u09bf \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09a8\u09be<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09ae\u09be\u099b \u09ad\u09c7\u09b8\u09c7 \u0989\u09a0\u09b2\u09c7<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09b8\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c7 \u09b8\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c7 \u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7 \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u099f\u09b0 \u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09c1 \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>DO \u09aa\u09b0\u09c0\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u099c\u09a8\u09c7 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09a8\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09ae\u09c3\u09a4 \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u09b8\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u09ab\u09c7\u09b2\u09c1\u09a8\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09ae\u09be\u099b \u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be \u0996\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0 pH \u09aa\u09b0\u09c0\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09ae\u09cb\u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09aa\u09b0\u09c0\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09ab\u09c1\u09b2\u0995\u09be \u09aa\u09b0\u09c0\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09b0\u09cb\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b2\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3 \u0986\u099b\u09c7 \u0995\u09bf \u09a8\u09be \u09a6\u09c7\u0996\u09c1\u09a8\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09b9\u09a0\u09be\u09ce \u09ae\u09c3\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09c1 \u09b6\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1 \u09b9\u09b2\u09c7<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09ae\u09c3\u09a4 \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u09b2\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09a0\u09be\u09a8\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf \u09aa\u09b0\u09c0\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0986\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4 \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u0986\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09a8\u09bf\u099c\u09c7 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u098f\u09b2\u09cb\u09ae\u09c7\u09b2\u09cb \u0993\u09b7\u09c1\u09a7 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09a8 \u09a8\u09be\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09c0 \u09ac\u09c3\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09c7<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>pH \u09aa\u09b0\u09c0\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u099f\u09b0 \u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09be\u09a8\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0996\u09be\u09a6\u09cd\u09af \u09e9\u09e6\u2013\u09eb\u09e6% \u0995\u09ae\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u09a6\u09bf\u09a8\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09aa\u09c1\u0995\u09c1\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u0981\u09a7 \u09aa\u09b0\u09c0\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0985\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u2013\u09ea : \u09ac\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u09b8\u09bf\u0995\u09bf\u0989\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u09b0\u09cb\u0997 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09cb\u09a7\u09c7 \u099a\u09bf\u0995\u09bf\u09ce\u09b8\u09be\u09b0 \u099a\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u09b8\u09bf\u0995\u09bf\u0989\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf \u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u0995\u09b0\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0995\u09b0\u09a3\u09c0\u09af\u09bc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2714 \u09b0\u09cb\u0997\u09ae\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cb\u09a8\u09be \u0995\u09bf\u09a8\u09c1\u09a8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2714 \u09a8\u09a4\u09c1\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cb\u09a8\u09be \u0986\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09be \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09c7\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3\u09c7 \u09b0\u09be\u0996\u09c1\u09a8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2714 \u099c\u09be\u09b2, \u09ac\u09be\u09b2\u09a4\u09bf \u0993 \u09b8\u09b0\u099e\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09ae \u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09be\u09a3\u09c1\u09ae\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2714 \u09ae\u09c3\u09a4 \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u09aa\u09c1\u0995\u09c1\u09b0\u09c7 \u09ab\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7 \u09b0\u09be\u0996\u09ac\u09c7\u09a8 \u09a8\u09be<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2714 \u09aa\u09be\u0996\u09bf \u0993 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0999\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u09a8\u09be\u0997\u09cb\u09a8\u09be \u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2714 \u09ac\u09be\u0987\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09c1\u0995\u09c1\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09bf \u09b8\u09b0\u09be\u09b8\u09b0\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09a6\u09c7\u09ac\u09c7\u09a8 \u09a8\u09be<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2714 \u0996\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09c0\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u09b8\u09c0\u09ae\u09bf\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2714 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a6\u09bf\u09a8 \u09b0\u09c7\u0995\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1 \u09b8\u0982\u09b0\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0985\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u2013\u09eb : \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u099a\u09be\u09b7<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u09a5\u09be\u0987 \u09aa\u09c1\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u098f\u0995\u0995\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09af\u09c7\u09ae\u09a8 \u099a\u09be\u09b7 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc, \u09a4\u09c7\u09ae\u09a8\u09bf \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09aa\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09ae\u09be\u099b\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c7 \u09ae\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09b0 \u099a\u09be\u09b7\u0993 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0989\u09aa\u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09b0\u09c1\u0987<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0995\u09be\u09a4\u09b2\u09be<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09ae\u09c3\u0997\u09c7\u09b2<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u09b8\u09bf\u09b2\u09ad\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09aa<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b8 \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09aa<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0995\u09ae\u09a8 \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09aa<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u099a\u09be\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c1\u09ab\u09b2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09aa\u09c1\u0995\u09c1\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u0996\u09be\u09a6\u09cd\u09af \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09be\u09a6\u09a8 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u09ac\u09be\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u0995\u09bf\u0982 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa\u09a8\u09be \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6, \u09ac\u09be\u099c\u09be\u09b0\u099a\u09be\u09b9\u09bf\u09a6\u09be \u0993 \u09ae\u09ce\u09b8\u09cd\u09af \u0995\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u0995\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09be\u09ae\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6 \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c0 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u0989\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u098f\u0995\u0995 \u099a\u09be\u09b7 \u09ac\u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u09ae\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09b0 \u099a\u09be\u09b7<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09af\u09bc<\/th><th>\u098f\u0995\u0995 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\u09ac\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u099c\u09bf\u09a6 \u09ae\u09cb\u09a1\u09bc\u09b2<\/strong><br>\u0995\u09c3\u09b7\u09bf \u09b8\u09be\u0982\u09ac\u09be\u09a6\u09bf\u0995 \u0993 \u0997\u09ac\u09c7\u09b7\u0995<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7 \u0995\u09a5\u09be<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u09a5\u09be\u0987 \u09aa\u09c1\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u099a\u09be\u09b7\u09c7 \u099f\u09c7\u0995\u09b8\u0987 \u09b8\u09ab\u09b2\u09a4\u09be \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09b0\u09cb\u0997 \u09b6\u09a8\u09be\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u0995\u09b0\u09a3, \u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3, \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09be\u09aa\u09a6 \u0993\u09b7\u09c1\u09a7 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0, \u09ac\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u09b8\u09bf\u0995\u09bf\u0989\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\"><strong>\u09a1. \u09ac\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u099c\u09bf\u09a6 \u09ae\u09cb\u09a1\u09bc\u09b2<\/strong><br>\u0995\u09c3\u09b7\u09bf \u09b8\u09be\u0982\u09ac\u09be\u09a6\u09bf\u0995 \u0993 \u0997\u09ac\u09c7\u09b7\u0995<br>\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09c0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09be\u09a6\u0995, AgricultureNews24.com<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/agriculturenews24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/81-1024x683.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7368\" srcset=\"https:\/\/agriculturenews24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/81-1024x683.gif 1024w, https:\/\/agriculturenews24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/81-300x200.gif 300w, https:\/\/agriculturenews24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/81-768x512.gif 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>(\u099a\u09b2\u09ac\u09c7 \u2014 \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u2013\u09eb: \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09be\u09a6\u09a8 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09af\u09bc, \u09b2\u09be\u09ad-\u09b2\u09cb\u0995\u09b8\u09be\u09a8, \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09a8\u09c8\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09b2\u09c7\u09b7\u09a3, \u09ac\u09be\u099c\u09be\u09b0\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u0995\u09b0\u09a3, \u09b0\u09aa\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09bf \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09a8\u09be, \u09a5\u09be\u0987 \u09aa\u09c1\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09c1\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09bf\u0997\u09c1\u09a3, \u09a1. \u09ac\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u099c\u09bf\u09a6 \u09ae\u09cb\u09a1\u09bc\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c1\u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09b6 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ad\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09af\u09ce \u0995\u09b0\u09a3\u09c0\u09af\u09bc\u0964)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u09a1. \u09ac\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u099c\u09bf\u09a6 \u09ae\u09cb\u09a1\u09bc\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u0997\u09ac\u09c7\u09b7\u09a3\u09be\u09a7\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09a6\u09a8, \u09a5\u09be\u0987 \u09aa\u09c1\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u099a\u09be\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 A to Z \u09ae\u09be\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u0997\u09be\u0987\u09a1 (\u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u2013\u09ea) \u09b0\u09cb\u0997-\u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a7\u09bf, \u099a\u09bf\u0995\u09bf\u09ce\u09b8\u09be, \u0993\u09b7\u09c1\u09a7, \u09ac\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u09b8\u09bf\u0995\u09bf\u0989\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf, \u099c\u09b0\u09c1\u09b0\u09bf \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09a8\u09be \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u099a\u09be\u09b7\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3\u09be\u0999\u09cd\u0997 \u0997\u09be\u0987\u09a1\u0964\u0964 \u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7 \u09a5\u09be\u0987 \u09aa\u09c1\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b (Thai Silver Barb) \u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a7\u09a8\u09b6\u09c0\u09b2, \u09b2\u09be\u09ad\u099c\u09a8\u0995 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09b9\u099c\u09c7 \u099a\u09be\u09b7\u09af\u09cb\u0997\u09cd\u09af \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09ae\u09be\u099b\u0964 \u09a4\u09ac\u09c7 \u0985\u09a7\u09bf\u0995 \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09be\u09a6\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b2\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u0985\u09a8\u09c7\u0995 \u099a\u09be\u09b7\u09bf \u0985\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cb\u09a8\u09be \u09ae\u099c\u09c1\u09a6, \u0985\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa\u09bf\u09a4 \u0996\u09be\u09a6\u09cd\u09af \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 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